Infrared Coagulation for Hemorrhoids
Infrared coagulation is a non-surgical treatment for internal hemorrhoids that uses infrared light to shrink swollen hemorrhoidal tissue.
The treatment works by creating a small area of scar tissue that reduces blood flow to the hemorrhoid.
How Infrared Coagulation Works
A specialized device delivers infrared light energy to the hemorrhoidal tissue.
The heat generated by the light causes:
- coagulation of blood vessels
- shrinkage of hemorrhoidal tissue
- reduced bleeding
This process allows the hemorrhoid to gradually shrink.
What Happens During the Procedure
Infrared coagulation is typically performed in an outpatient office setting.
The procedure usually involves:
- Viewing the hemorrhoid with an anoscope
- Applying infrared energy to the hemorrhoid base
- Creating a small area of scar tissue
The treatment takes only a few minutes.
Who Is a Good Candidate?
Infrared coagulation is commonly used for:
- Grade I internal hemorrhoids
- Grade II internal hemorrhoids
- hemorrhoids causing bleeding
It is not typically recommended for large prolapsing hemorrhoids.
Recovery
Recovery is usually quick.
Most patients experience:
- minimal discomfort
- rapid return to daily activities
- improvement of symptoms within days
When Other Treatments Are Needed
If hemorrhoids are severe or prolapsed, procedures such as rubber band ligation or surgery may be recommended.
Learn More About Hemorrhoids
You may also explore these guides:
Expert Hemorrhoid Care in Phoenix
Dr. Aisha Akhtar, MD is a board-certified colorectal surgeon specializing in the evaluation and treatment of hemorrhoids and other anorectal conditions. She offers comprehensive care ranging from conservative management to office procedures such as hemorrhoid banding and advanced surgical treatments when necessary.
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